العربية 
The website indicates the maturity of the project, as with the advancement of information technology, websites have become a part of our lives. At first they seemed to be too far away and many considered them a luxury. But today it has become necessary; It has become the latest tool to make life comfortable and enjoyable and a method that makes the daily tasks of an individual easy. It is also a good source for obtaining specific information. Whatever the profession or educational orientation of the individual, there is a website he can go to. This is why search websites have come closest to people. They can just click on the site they’re interested in, and then they get what they want. Thus, the sites meet the research needs of both professionals and non-professionals, for both of them have separate sites and as such, one does not need to waste time browsing the unnecessary sites. Most important of all is the ease of banking; Since one does not need to spend hours queuing to either transfer or receive their money, all the financial services that are being provided are now accessible from the comfort of your home. It also gives business enterprises respect and good publicity. In the traditional case, business houses used to spend a large part of their profits to introduce themselves and their products to people in traditional marketing methods. You can create a website for your project that everyone can access. Besides, it gives them identity and respect. Hence this is the best way to reach regular and target audiences Businesses can now reach everyone and diversity through their website. Meanwhile, they can easily convince their target audience with the daily updates. 81% of people search for a business or service online before making a purchase. That’s 25.92 million people who are looking for internet business. In these terms, the advertisement becomes easy and effective at almost no cost.
Based on the foregoing, it can be concluded that being on the Internet is essential for building images and growing a business. Websites have become so popular that companies that do not have their own site are considered back-end companies. These companies have no face whatsoever. As the sites are the only medium to present his image on the Internet.
What is the meaning of hosting?
Hosting (also known as website hosting, web hosting, and web hosting) is the business of housing, maintaining, and archiving files within one or more sites. A fast Internet connection is more important than the available computer space for website files, as most hosting services offer connections on bus lines.
Using a hosting service allows many companies to share the cost of a fast internet connection for serving files. A number of hosting companies describe their services as virtual hosting. Usually, virtual hosting means that their services will be transparent and that every website will have its own domain name (which we will talk about in the next paragraph) and a set of email addresses. In most uses, hosting and virtual hosting are synonyms, as some hosting companies allow you to have your own virtual server, which is the appearance that you control with a server completely dedicated to your site.
Dedicated hosting is providing a dedicated server machine for the traffic to your website. Only very busy websites require dedicated hosting. Many companies buy their own servers and put them on a site that provides fast access to the Internet. This practice is called colony.
Web hosting occurs when the files that make up a website are uploaded from a local computer to a web server. Server resources (RAM, hard disk space, and bandwidth) are allocated to the websites that use them. The division of server resources varies according to the type of hosting plan chosen. To choose the right hosting plan, you first need to differentiate the available plans. This doesn’t have to be complicated.
For non-technical readers, let’s use a simple analogy; Choosing a web hosting is similar to looking for an office space:
How do you decide the type of office space suitable for your needs? It is a workstation in a sufficiently open co-working space, or next best thing; An office inside a business center. Do you intend to expand quickly or expect a lot of people to come and go? Are you thinking of renting an entire building or building your own space attraction?
Regardless of which office style you use, there are other considerations. How easy it is to access the rooms, what functions they provide (extras like blackboard, high-speed internet, and other amenities), where they are located and the total cost. These considerations will define your needs and help you decide which type of office is right for you. Let’s compare this selection process to deciding which web host works for you.
Shared hosting is similar to renting a workstation in a busy, noisy, open plan office or co-working space.
You have all the modern comforts: a desk, internet connection and some office gadgets, and you share space with other co-workers including the kitchen, printer, and bathroom. You cannot do any space change like installing whiteboards etc. This is a popular option for launching small websites and is not suitable for large-scale businesses.
Virtual private server (VPS is short for Virtual private server) is a nice step up from shared hosting. Medium-sized businesses will benefit from renting an office within the Business Park. With VPS, users are isolated from one another. You have neighbors, but you are less dependent on them, and you can implement any adjustments (customizations) as you like and organize your own workstation.
Comparison of an entire office building with hosting on a dedicated server. It is a more expensive and better option for sites that value reliability and high performance. Since you are in control of the entire space you have more say about configurations and a lot of space, but it’s not worth the investment if you don’t use the included space
Site definition:
A website is a group of web pages and resources linked together by hypertext links, which an internet user can access through a web address called Url, all registered under the same domain name. The website contains multiple texts and media, and it is hosted on a web server, which can be accessed over the internet.
A web page can be defined as a set of structured html documents, stored on a server connected to the global network that is the Internet, and the latter contains its body text, which is enriched and accompanied by images, animation videos, and sometimes audio and links linking this page to other web pages.
There are different types of websites, each with a goal. We can mention some of them:
E-commerce sites or merchant sites whose main goal is online sales.
Display sites, mainly used to provide and display the services of an organization or brand.
Institutional sites, which introduce the organization and its values, by describing its activity, its key numbers and basic information for the target audience.
Portal sites that provide messaging services, news, etc.
Personal websites, built for individuals, who want to share their passion for a specific topic online.
Note: This list is far from comprehensive, there are other sites such as: blogs, community sites, and collaborative sites.
What is a domain?
A domain name identifies the location of an organization or other entity on the Internet. For example, the domain name is www.totalbaseball.com
Specify an internet address for “totalbaseball.com” at the 199.0.0.2 internet point and a specific host server called “www.” The “com” portion of the domain name reflects the purpose of the organization or entity (in this example, “commercial”) and is called the top-level domain name.
Each domain name has a suffix that indicates the top-level domain (TLD, short for Trending Level Domain) it belongs to. There are only a limited number of these areas. For example:
Gov – government agencies
Edu – educational institutions
Org – corporations (non-profit)
Mil – military
Com – business
Net – network organizations
Ça – Canada
Th – Thailand
The “totalbaseball” portion of the domain name identifies the organization or entity and is named along with the top-level as the second-level domain name. Specifies the second level domain name and can be considered a “readable” version of the Internet address.
A third level can be defined to define a specific host server on the Internet address. In our example, “www” is the name of the server handling Internet requests. (A second server might be called “www2.”) But the third level of a domain name is still not required. For example, the fully qualified domain name can be “totalbaseball.com” and the server assumes.
Subdomain levels can be used. For example, you could have “www.nyyankees.totalbaseball.com”. Together, “www.totalbaseball.com” is a fully qualified domain name.
Second-level domain names must be unique to the Internet and registered with an accredited ICANN registrar for the COM, NET, and ORG top-level domains. Where applicable, the domain name can be geographic level. (Currently, most non-US domain names use a high-level domain name based on the country the server is in.) To register a United States geographic domain name or domain name under the country code, see the appropriate registrar.
On the web, a domain name is that part of a URL that tells the domain name server to use the Domain Name System (DNS) and where to forward a request to a webpage. The domain name is assigned to the IP address (which is a physical point on the Internet).
More than one domain name can be assigned to the same Internet address. This allows multiple individuals, companies, and organizations to have separate Internet identities while sharing the same Internet server.
It might be worth noting that the domain name system has a higher domain level than the level domain. The highest level is the root domain, which will be represented by a single point (just like in many hierarchical file systems, the root directory is represented by a “/”) if it is used at any time. If the root domain point is displayed in the URL, it will be to the right of the top-level domain name. However, the point is supposed to be there, but it never appears.
Companies that host websites and domain:
As long as your research brought you to the Raya Al-Rowad site, we have chosen your destiny to provide you with the convenience, speed, and accuracy you need to host your site, if you need an explanation or clarification, please ask one of our consultants. We’ll help you determine the hosting plan your project needs and the appropriate domain name for it.
Raya Al-Rowad team is pleased to review your inquiries, answer your inquiries, and extend a helping hand to you, based on its experience in the field.
